For what it is worth, 'yo' in Akan, a collection of languages in Ghana (Twi, Fante, several others) in West Africa, is an expression of assent 'okay', or 'I hear' or concession as in 'alright', 'will do'.  Thirty years ago in New York City, it meant 'hello' -- a form of greeting.


From: Sara Protasi <[log in to unmask]>
To: [log in to unmask]
Sent: Sunday, June 9, 2013 1:24 PM
Subject: Re: Gendered language and discrimination

Dear all,

if you search the article Stout and Dasgupta ("When he doesn't mean you"--attached) on googlescholar, many other interesting ones pop out.

Furthermore, here is a fascinating article on the spontaneous creation of a gender-neutral pronoun by children in Baltimore schools: http://americanspeech.dukejournals.org/content/82/3/262.full.pdf+html
I attach also this paper for those interested. 

All best,
Sara




2013/6/8 Sara Protasi <[log in to unmask]>
Thank you all for the thoughts and suggestions!

Here is what I got so far in terms of references:

from Jennifer Saul:

Stout, J.G., & Dasgupta, N. (2011). When he doesn't mean you:
Gender-exclusive language as ostracism for women. Personality and
Social Psychology Bulletin, 37, 757-769.

Cameron, D. and D. Kulick (2003) Language and Sexuality. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press

from Elizabeth Minnich:

Language, Gender and Society, edited by Barrie Thorne, Cheris Kramarae, and Nancy Henley. Rowley, Mass.: Newbury House, 1983.

Best,
Sara


2013/6/7 Audrey Anton <[log in to unmask]>
Yes! May we all receive the data? If someone has or knows of a study, would you please hit "reply all"? I too am interested.
Audrey

--- On Fri, 6/7/13, Paula Popovici <[log in to unmask]> wrote:

> From: Paula Popovici <[log in to unmask]>
> Subject: Re: Gendered language and discrimination
> To: [log in to unmask]
> Date: Friday, June 7, 2013, 7:40 AM
> Hello,
>
> I keep hearing this word, 'silly', in relation to efforts to
> make
> language less sexist (since 2002 when, as a prospective
> licentiate, I
> defended a thesis on gender neutral language and political
> correctness
> in Romania and my (all male) examiners concluded that my
> motive for
> writing such a thesis and engaging with such a topic was "my
> need to
> be like men"!)
>
> Granted, in languages such as German and Romanian that are
> so heavily
> gendered, such efforts feel forced and alien sometimes.
> Similar to how
> I feel when I have to use a 'male' term to describe myself
> as a
> philosopher, my sister as a social worker or my mother as an
> engineer.
>
> But this is an important topic and I would also be
> interested to hear
> about empirical studies on the subject.
>
> Best,
> Paula Popovici
>
> On Thu, Jun 6, 2013 at 7:36 PM, Sara Protasi <[log in to unmask]>
> wrote:
> > Dear members,
> >
> > I was wondering if you know of any empirical research
> that proves or
> > disproves that gendered language has an impact on
> implicit or explicit
> > discrimination.
> >
> > I am asking in light of the recent news that the
> University of Leipzig has
> > voted to adopt the feminine version of the word for
> “professor” as its
> > default. This strikes me as interesting, but I am not
> sure whether it's
> > effective or whether it could even be counterproductive
> (given that lots of
> > people I talked to find it silly at best).
> >
> > Aside from references, I welcome people's thoughts on
> the matter!
> >
> > Best,
> > Sara
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > ############################
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--
Sara Protasi
PhD candidate
Department of Philosophy
Yale University



--
Sara Protasi
PhD candidate
Department of Philosophy
Yale University
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